See foceird in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ad·cuirethar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ar·cuirethar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "con·cuirethar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "do·aithchuiredar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "do·cuirethar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "do·etarcuirethar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "for·cuirethar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "fo·cuirethar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "fris·cuirethar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "imm·cuirethar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "in·cuirethar" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "cuirid" }, "expansion": "Middle Irish: cuirid\nIrish: cuir\nManx: cur, cuirr\nScottish Gaelic: cuir", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle Irish: cuirid\nIrish: cuir\nManx: cur, cuirr\nScottish Gaelic: cuir" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ker-", "id": "turn" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "fo-", "3": "*kerdeti", "lang2": "cel-pro", "t2": "to put, lay, move" }, "expansion": "fo- + Proto-Celtic *kerdeti (“to put, lay, move”)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "wlm", "2": "kerðet" }, "expansion": "Middle Welsh kerðet", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cerdded", "3": "", "4": "walk" }, "expansion": "Welsh cerdded (“walk”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "kerzhet", "3": "", "4": "walk" }, "expansion": "Breton kerzhet (“walk”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kw", "2": "kerdhes", "3": "", "4": "walk" }, "expansion": "Cornish kerdhes (“walk”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kerd-", "4": "", "5": "to swing" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kerd- (“to swing”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "κραδαίνω", "3": "", "4": "to swing" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κραδαίνω (kradaínō, “to swing”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cardō", "3": "", "4": "hinge" }, "expansion": "Latin cardō (“hinge”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "scerdo", "3": "", "4": "hinge" }, "expansion": "Old High German scerdo (“hinge”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*koros", "t": "act of putting, casting, a throw" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *koros (“act of putting, casting, a throw”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ker-", "t": "to turn" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*korītor" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *korītor", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "The deuterotonic and future stems are from fo- + Proto-Celtic *kerdeti (“to put, lay, move”) (compare Middle Welsh kerðet, Welsh cerdded (“walk”), Breton kerzhet (“walk”), Cornish kerdhes (“walk”)), from Proto-Indo-European *kerd- (“to swing”) (compare Ancient Greek κραδαίνω (kradaínō, “to swing”), Latin cardō (“hinge”), Old High German scerdo (“hinge”)).\nThe prototonic forms of the present stem (·cuirethar etc.) are thought to be denominative from cor (“putting, casting, throwing”), from which Matasović reconstructs Proto-Celtic *koros (“act of putting, casting, a throw”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn”). Le Mair however finds such an immediately denominative origin to be dubious, and reconstructs a Proto-Celtic *korītor instead. She relates this verb to a root *kerH- (“to throw”) rather than *(s)ker-.\nSee ro·lá for the etymology of the perfective forms.", "forms": [ { "form": "fo·ceird", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "·cuirethar", "tags": [ "prototonic" ] }, { "form": "cor", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sga-conj-complex\n", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "fo·ciurd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ro·láu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceird", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceirt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceird", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceirt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fa·ceird", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·cerdam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "fo·certam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "fo·cerdat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fu·certat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·cerdar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·cerddar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·certar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fu·certar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·cerdatar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "·roláim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "prototonic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "·cuirethar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "prototonic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·cuiretar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "prototonic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·cuirther", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "prototonic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "·cuirter", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "prototonic" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceirded", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceirditis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceirte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·card", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·caird", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·cartar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·cardatar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·cress", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "passive", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·cressa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "passive", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "·corastar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "preterite", "prototonic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·corsatar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "preterite", "prototonic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ro·láus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ro·láis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ro·lá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ro·láisid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ro·láiset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ro·lád", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "passive", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ro·láthar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "passive", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "·ralae", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "prototonic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·ralsaid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "prototonic", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "·ralsat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "prototonic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·rolsat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "prototonic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·ralad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "prototonic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·cichur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·cicher", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·cicherr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·cichret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·cicherthar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "future", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·cichretar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "future", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "·foíchur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "prototonic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "·foícher", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "prototonic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·foícherthar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "prototonic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·cichred", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "deuterotonic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·foíchred", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "prototonic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·ral", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceirr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ro·lá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceirr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ro·lá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ro·lám", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·coirther", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "prototonic", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·corathar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "prototonic", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·rala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "prototonic", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·ralaid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "prototonic", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·ralat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "prototonic", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·raltar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "prototonic", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·raltar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "prototonic", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·ralatar", "roman": "ro-forms", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "prototonic", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fo·cerrad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·cerred", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fa·cherred", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ro·lád", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·certhae", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "passive", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·corad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "prototonic", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·roltais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "prototonic", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·corthae", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "past", "prototonic", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·raltae", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "past", "prototonic", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cuire", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cuirthe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fus·cerdam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cuirid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "noun-from-verb", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sga-mutation", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceird", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "fo·cheird", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-nasal" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceird", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "10": "{{{prot2}}}", "11": "verbal noun", "12": "cor", "13": "", "14": "{{{2}}}", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "{{{conj}}}", "5": "", "6": "{{{conj2}}}", "7": "prototonic", "8": "·cuirethar", "9": "", "head": "fo·ceird" }, "expansion": "fo·ceird (prototonic ·cuirethar, verbal noun cor)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "cor", "head": "fo·ceird", "prot": "·cuirethar" }, "expansion": "fo·ceird (prototonic ·cuirethar, verbal noun cor)", "name": "sga-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "conditional_3s_deut": "fo·cichred", "conditional_3s_prot": "·foíchred", "future_1s_deut": "fo·cichur", "future_1s_prot": "·foíchur", "future_3p_deut": "fo·cichret", "future_3s_deut": "fo·cicher(r)", "future_3s_prot": "·foícher", "future_class": "s", "future_pp_deut": "fo·cichretar", "future_ps_deut": "fo·cicherthar", "future_ps_prot": "·foícherthar", "imperative_1p": "fus·cerdam", "imperative_1p_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">s-</i>", "imperative_2p": "cuirid", "imperative_2s": "cuir(th)e", "imperfect_3p_deut": "fo·ceirditis", "imperfect_3s_deut": "fo·ceirded", "imperfect_ps_deut": "fo·ceirte", "pastsubj_3p_prot": "·roltais", "pastsubj_3p_prot_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "pastsubj_3s_deut": "fo·cerrad, fo·cerred", "pastsubj_3s_deut2": "fa·cherred", "pastsubj_3s_deut2_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">a-</i>", "pastsubj_3s_deut3": "ro·lád", "pastsubj_3s_deut3_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "pastsubj_3s_prot": "·corad", "pastsubj_ps_deut": "fo·certhae", "pastsubj_ps_prot": "·corthae", "pastsubj_ps_prot2": "·raltae", "pastsubj_ps_prot2_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "perfect_1s_deut": "ro·láus", "perfect_2p_deut": "ro·láisid", "perfect_2p_prot": "·ralsaid", "perfect_2s_deut": "ro·láis", "perfect_3p_deut": "ro·láiset", "perfect_3p_prot": "·ralsat, ·rolsat", "perfect_3s_deut": "ro·lá", "perfect_3s_prot": "·ralae", "perfect_pp_deut": "ro·láthar", "perfect_ps_deut": "ro·lád", "perfect_ps_prot": "·ralad", "present_1p_deut": "fo·cerdam, fo·certam", "present_1s_deut": "fo·ciurd", "present_1s_deut2": "ro·láu", "present_1s_deut2_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "present_1s_prot": "·roláim", "present_1s_prot_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "present_2s_deut": "fo·ceird, fo·ceirt", "present_3p_deut": "fo·cerdat, fu·certat", "present_3p_prot": "·cuiretar", "present_3s_deut": "fo·ceird, fo·ceirt", "present_3s_deut2": "fa·ceird", "present_3s_deut2_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">a-</i>", "present_3s_prot": "·cuirethar", "present_class": "B I", "present_class2": "W2b", "present_class3": "A III", "present_pp_deut": "fo·cerdatar", "present_pp_prot": "·cuirter", "present_ps_deut": "fo·cerd(d)ar, fo·certar, fu·certar", "present_ps_prot": "·cuirther", "preterite_1s_deut": "fo·card", "preterite_3p_deut": "fo·car(da)tar", "preterite_3p_prot": "·corsatar", "preterite_3s_deut": "fo·caird", "preterite_3s_prot": "·corastar", "preterite_class": "á", "preterite_class2": "s", "preterite_pp_deut": "fo·cressa", "preterite_ps_deut": "fo·cress", "subjunctive_1p_deut": "ro·lám", "subjunctive_1p_deut_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "subjunctive_1s_deut": "·ral", "subjunctive_1s_deut_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "subjunctive_2p_prot": "·ralaid", "subjunctive_2p_prot_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "subjunctive_2s_deut": "fo·ceirr", "subjunctive_2s_deut2": "ro·lá", "subjunctive_2s_deut2_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "subjunctive_2s_prot": "·coirther", "subjunctive_3p_prot": "·ralat", "subjunctive_3p_prot_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "subjunctive_3s_deut": "fo·ceirr", "subjunctive_3s_deut2": "ro·lá", "subjunctive_3s_deut2_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "subjunctive_3s_prot": "·corathar", "subjunctive_3s_prot2": "·rala", "subjunctive_3s_prot2_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "subjunctive_class": "s", "subjunctive_class2": "a", "subjunctive_pp_prot": "·ral(a)tar", "subjunctive_pp_prot_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>forms", "subjunctive_ps_prot": "·raltar", "subjunctive_ps_prot_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "verbal_noun": "cor" }, "name": "sga-conj-complex" }, { "args": { "1": "c", "2": "eird", "p": "fo·" }, "name": "sga-mutation" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "71 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with fo-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "82 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "though it be that someone sees the glorious things of this world, that he may not be put in stupor and admiration by love for them and by desire for them", "text": "cia beith ar n‑acathar nech inna rétu inducbaidi in betha so, arnach·corathar i mmoth ⁊ machthad dia seirc ⁊ dia n‑accubur", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to put, place, set" ], "id": "en-foceird-sga-verb-XJxhjRed", "links": [ [ "put", "put" ], [ "place", "place" ], [ "set", "set" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to throw, cast" ], "id": "en-foceird-sga-verb-bSp~kAHQ", "links": [ [ "throw", "throw" ], [ "cast", "cast" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɸoˈkʲer͈ʲdʲ]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "fo·ceirt" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ], "word": "foceird" }
{ "categories": [ "Old Irish a subjunctive verbs", "Old Irish class A III present verbs", "Old Irish class B I present verbs", "Old Irish class W2b present verbs", "Old Irish complex verbs", "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Irish lemmas", "Old Irish s future verbs", "Old Irish s preterite verbs", "Old Irish s subjunctive verbs", "Old Irish suppletive verbs", "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker- (turn)", "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "Old Irish terms prefixed with fo-", "Old Irish verbs", "Old Irish á preterite verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ad·cuirethar" }, { "word": "ar·cuirethar" }, { "word": "con·cuirethar" }, { "word": "do·aithchuiredar" }, { "word": "do·cuirethar" }, { "word": "do·etarcuirethar" }, { "word": "for·cuirethar" }, { "word": "fo·cuirethar" }, { "word": "fris·cuirethar" }, { "word": "imm·cuirethar" }, { "word": "in·cuirethar" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "cuirid" }, "expansion": "Middle Irish: cuirid\nIrish: cuir\nManx: cur, cuirr\nScottish Gaelic: cuir", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle Irish: cuirid\nIrish: cuir\nManx: cur, cuirr\nScottish Gaelic: cuir" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ker-", "id": "turn" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "fo-", "3": "*kerdeti", "lang2": "cel-pro", "t2": "to put, lay, move" }, "expansion": "fo- + Proto-Celtic *kerdeti (“to put, lay, move”)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "wlm", "2": "kerðet" }, "expansion": "Middle Welsh kerðet", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cerdded", "3": "", "4": "walk" }, "expansion": "Welsh cerdded (“walk”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "kerzhet", "3": "", "4": "walk" }, "expansion": "Breton kerzhet (“walk”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kw", "2": "kerdhes", "3": "", "4": "walk" }, "expansion": "Cornish kerdhes (“walk”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kerd-", "4": "", "5": "to swing" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kerd- (“to swing”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "κραδαίνω", "3": "", "4": "to swing" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κραδαίνω (kradaínō, “to swing”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cardō", "3": "", "4": "hinge" }, "expansion": "Latin cardō (“hinge”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "scerdo", "3": "", "4": "hinge" }, "expansion": "Old High German scerdo (“hinge”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*koros", "t": "act of putting, casting, a throw" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *koros (“act of putting, casting, a throw”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ker-", "t": "to turn" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*korītor" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *korītor", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "The deuterotonic and future stems are from fo- + Proto-Celtic *kerdeti (“to put, lay, move”) (compare Middle Welsh kerðet, Welsh cerdded (“walk”), Breton kerzhet (“walk”), Cornish kerdhes (“walk”)), from Proto-Indo-European *kerd- (“to swing”) (compare Ancient Greek κραδαίνω (kradaínō, “to swing”), Latin cardō (“hinge”), Old High German scerdo (“hinge”)).\nThe prototonic forms of the present stem (·cuirethar etc.) are thought to be denominative from cor (“putting, casting, throwing”), from which Matasović reconstructs Proto-Celtic *koros (“act of putting, casting, a throw”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn”). Le Mair however finds such an immediately denominative origin to be dubious, and reconstructs a Proto-Celtic *korītor instead. She relates this verb to a root *kerH- (“to throw”) rather than *(s)ker-.\nSee ro·lá for the etymology of the perfective forms.", "forms": [ { "form": "fo·ceird", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "·cuirethar", "tags": [ "prototonic" ] }, { "form": "cor", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sga-conj-complex\n", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "fo·ciurd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ro·láu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceird", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceirt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceird", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceirt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fa·ceird", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·cerdam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "fo·certam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "fo·cerdat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fu·certat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·cerdar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·cerddar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·certar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fu·certar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·cerdatar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "·roláim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "prototonic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "·cuirethar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "prototonic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·cuiretar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "prototonic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·cuirther", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "prototonic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "·cuirter", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "prototonic" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceirded", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceirditis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceirte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·card", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·caird", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·cartar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·cardatar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·cress", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "passive", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·cressa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "passive", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "·corastar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "preterite", "prototonic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·corsatar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "preterite", "prototonic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ro·láus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ro·láis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ro·lá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ro·láisid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ro·láiset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ro·lád", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "passive", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ro·láthar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "passive", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "·ralae", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "prototonic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·ralsaid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "prototonic", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "·ralsat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "prototonic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·rolsat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "prototonic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·ralad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "prototonic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·cichur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·cicher", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·cicherr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·cichret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·cicherthar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "future", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·cichretar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "future", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "·foíchur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "prototonic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "·foícher", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "prototonic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·foícherthar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "prototonic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·cichred", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "deuterotonic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·foíchred", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "prototonic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·ral", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceirr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ro·lá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceirr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ro·lá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ro·lám", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·coirther", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "prototonic", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·corathar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "prototonic", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·rala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "prototonic", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·ralaid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "prototonic", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·ralat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "prototonic", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·raltar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "prototonic", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·raltar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "prototonic", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·ralatar", "roman": "ro-forms", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "prototonic", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fo·cerrad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·cerred", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fa·cherred", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ro·lád", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·certhae", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "passive", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·corad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "prototonic", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·roltais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "prototonic", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·corthae", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "past", "prototonic", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·raltae", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "past", "prototonic", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cuire", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cuirthe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fus·cerdam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cuirid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "noun-from-verb", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sga-mutation", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceird", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "fo·cheird", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-nasal" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceird", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "10": "{{{prot2}}}", "11": "verbal noun", "12": "cor", "13": "", "14": "{{{2}}}", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "{{{conj}}}", "5": "", "6": "{{{conj2}}}", "7": "prototonic", "8": "·cuirethar", "9": "", "head": "fo·ceird" }, "expansion": "fo·ceird (prototonic ·cuirethar, verbal noun cor)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "cor", "head": "fo·ceird", "prot": "·cuirethar" }, "expansion": "fo·ceird (prototonic ·cuirethar, verbal noun cor)", "name": "sga-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "conditional_3s_deut": "fo·cichred", "conditional_3s_prot": "·foíchred", "future_1s_deut": "fo·cichur", "future_1s_prot": "·foíchur", "future_3p_deut": "fo·cichret", "future_3s_deut": "fo·cicher(r)", "future_3s_prot": "·foícher", "future_class": "s", "future_pp_deut": "fo·cichretar", "future_ps_deut": "fo·cicherthar", "future_ps_prot": "·foícherthar", "imperative_1p": "fus·cerdam", "imperative_1p_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">s-</i>", "imperative_2p": "cuirid", "imperative_2s": "cuir(th)e", "imperfect_3p_deut": "fo·ceirditis", "imperfect_3s_deut": "fo·ceirded", "imperfect_ps_deut": "fo·ceirte", "pastsubj_3p_prot": "·roltais", "pastsubj_3p_prot_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "pastsubj_3s_deut": "fo·cerrad, fo·cerred", "pastsubj_3s_deut2": "fa·cherred", "pastsubj_3s_deut2_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">a-</i>", "pastsubj_3s_deut3": "ro·lád", "pastsubj_3s_deut3_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "pastsubj_3s_prot": "·corad", "pastsubj_ps_deut": "fo·certhae", "pastsubj_ps_prot": "·corthae", "pastsubj_ps_prot2": "·raltae", "pastsubj_ps_prot2_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "perfect_1s_deut": "ro·láus", "perfect_2p_deut": "ro·láisid", "perfect_2p_prot": "·ralsaid", "perfect_2s_deut": "ro·láis", "perfect_3p_deut": "ro·láiset", "perfect_3p_prot": "·ralsat, ·rolsat", "perfect_3s_deut": "ro·lá", "perfect_3s_prot": "·ralae", "perfect_pp_deut": "ro·láthar", "perfect_ps_deut": "ro·lád", "perfect_ps_prot": "·ralad", "present_1p_deut": "fo·cerdam, fo·certam", "present_1s_deut": "fo·ciurd", "present_1s_deut2": "ro·láu", "present_1s_deut2_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "present_1s_prot": "·roláim", "present_1s_prot_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "present_2s_deut": "fo·ceird, fo·ceirt", "present_3p_deut": "fo·cerdat, fu·certat", "present_3p_prot": "·cuiretar", "present_3s_deut": "fo·ceird, fo·ceirt", "present_3s_deut2": "fa·ceird", "present_3s_deut2_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">a-</i>", "present_3s_prot": "·cuirethar", "present_class": "B I", "present_class2": "W2b", "present_class3": "A III", "present_pp_deut": "fo·cerdatar", "present_pp_prot": "·cuirter", "present_ps_deut": "fo·cerd(d)ar, fo·certar, fu·certar", "present_ps_prot": "·cuirther", "preterite_1s_deut": "fo·card", "preterite_3p_deut": "fo·car(da)tar", "preterite_3p_prot": "·corsatar", "preterite_3s_deut": "fo·caird", "preterite_3s_prot": "·corastar", "preterite_class": "á", "preterite_class2": "s", "preterite_pp_deut": "fo·cressa", "preterite_ps_deut": "fo·cress", "subjunctive_1p_deut": "ro·lám", "subjunctive_1p_deut_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "subjunctive_1s_deut": "·ral", "subjunctive_1s_deut_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "subjunctive_2p_prot": "·ralaid", "subjunctive_2p_prot_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "subjunctive_2s_deut": "fo·ceirr", "subjunctive_2s_deut2": "ro·lá", "subjunctive_2s_deut2_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "subjunctive_2s_prot": "·coirther", "subjunctive_3p_prot": "·ralat", "subjunctive_3p_prot_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "subjunctive_3s_deut": "fo·ceirr", "subjunctive_3s_deut2": "ro·lá", "subjunctive_3s_deut2_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "subjunctive_3s_prot": "·corathar", "subjunctive_3s_prot2": "·rala", "subjunctive_3s_prot2_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "subjunctive_class": "s", "subjunctive_class2": "a", "subjunctive_pp_prot": "·ral(a)tar", "subjunctive_pp_prot_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>forms", "subjunctive_ps_prot": "·raltar", "subjunctive_ps_prot_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "verbal_noun": "cor" }, "name": "sga-conj-complex" }, { "args": { "1": "c", "2": "eird", "p": "fo·" }, "name": "sga-mutation" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Irish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "though it be that someone sees the glorious things of this world, that he may not be put in stupor and admiration by love for them and by desire for them", "text": "cia beith ar n‑acathar nech inna rétu inducbaidi in betha so, arnach·corathar i mmoth ⁊ machthad dia seirc ⁊ dia n‑accubur", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to put, place, set" ], "links": [ [ "put", "put" ], [ "place", "place" ], [ "set", "set" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to throw, cast" ], "links": [ [ "throw", "throw" ], [ "cast", "cast" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɸoˈkʲer͈ʲdʲ]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "fo·ceirt" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ], "word": "foceird" }
Download raw JSONL data for foceird meaning in Old Irish (19.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.